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Khowar alphabet
The Khowar alphabet is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Khowar language. It is a modification of the Urdu alphabet, which is itself a derivative of the Persian alphabet and Arabic alphabet. According to the Khowar Academy with 60 letters, the Khowar alphabet is typically written in the calligraphic Nasta'liq script, whereas Arabic is more commonly in the Naskh style. Usually, bare transliterations of (unicode:Khowar) into Roman letters omit many phonemic elements that have no equivalent in English or other languages commonly written in the Latin script. The Khowar Academy of Pakistan has developed a number of systems with specific notations to signify non-English sounds, but these can only be properly read by someone already familiar with (unicode:Khowar), Persian, or Arabic for letters such as: or and Hindi for letters such as .
== History ==
The (unicode:Khowar) language developed during the rule of Mehtar of Chitral State. Despite the invention of the Khowar typewriter in 1996 by Rehmat Aziz Chitrali, (unicode:Khowar) newsletters and newspapers continued to be published from handwritten scripts by the Khowar authors until the late 1996s. The Montly Zhang is the first newsletter was the first (unicode:Khowar) newspaper to use ''Nasta’liq'' computer-based composition. There are efforts under way to develop more sophisticated and user-friendly (unicode:Khowar) support on computers and the internet. Nowadays, nearly all (unicode:Khowar) newspapers, magazines, journals, and periodicals are composed on computers via various (unicode:Khowar) software programs.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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